White Wax Tree

Binomial name

Ligustrum lucidum

Common names

Glossy Privet, Chinese Privet, Wax-leaf Privet

Description

Ligustrum lucidum, commonly known as Glossy Privet or Chinese Privet, is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub or small tree native to China and Taiwan. It is prized for its glossy, dark green foliage that retains its vibrant color year-round. The plant produces fragrant white flowers in late spring to early summer, followed by small, black berries that attract birds. Known for its dense growth habit, it is often used as a hedge or screen plant in landscaping. While Ligustrum lucidum can tolerate a variety of conditions, it is sometimes considered invasive in certain areas due to its ability to spread aggressively. It is a versatile plant that can thrive in both urban and rural settings, often planted for privacy or wind protection.

Light requirements

Ligustrum lucidum thrives in full sun to partial shade. It grows best when exposed to at least 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. While it can tolerate some shade, particularly in the afternoon, it will produce more abundant flowers and berries when given ample sunlight. For the healthiest growth, plant it in a location where it receives plenty of light throughout the day.

Soil preferences, including pH and drainage

This plant is adaptable to a range of soil types, including loamy, sandy, and clay soils. It prefers well-draining soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH (6.0 to 7.0). While it can tolerate some soil variations, good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. It is also quite tolerant of both dry and slightly moist soil, making it a low-maintenance option for gardens.

Water needs

Ligustrum lucidum requires moderate watering, particularly during dry spells. While it is somewhat drought-tolerant once established, it performs best with regular watering, especially during the growing season. The soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. During the winter months, watering can be reduced, but be careful not to let the soil dry out completely. Ensure proper drainage to avoid standing water, which could lead to root rot.