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Sea Oxeye Daisy (Borrichia frutescens)
The sea oxeye daisy, scientifically known as *Borrichia frutescens*, is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. This species is commonly found in coastal regions, particularly in salt marshes and sandy soils, where it thrives in saline environments.
### Description:
- **Appearance**: *Borrichia frutescens* typically grows to a height of about 1 to 3 feet (30 to 90 cm). It has a bushy, upright growth habit with numerous branching stems. The leaves are thick, leathery, and often have a slightly succulent texture, which helps the plant retain moisture in its coastal habitat.
- **Leaves**: The leaves are alternate, lanceolate to ovate in shape, and can be up to 4 inches long. They are usually dark green and may have a waxy coating that aids in reducing water loss.
- **Flowers**: The plant produces bright yellow, daisy-like flowers that bloom from late summer to fall. The flower heads are composed of numerous small disc florets surrounded by ray florets, giving them a characteristic daisy appearance. The flowers are attractive to various pollinators, including bees and butterflies.
- **Fruit**: After flowering, the plant produces small, elongated achenes (dry fruits) that are dispersed by wind and water.
### Habitat and Distribution:
*Borrichia frutescens* is primarily found along the eastern coast of the United States, from New Jersey to Florida, and extends into the Gulf of Mexico. It is well-adapted to coastal environments, often growing in areas that are periodically inundated with saltwater.
### Ecological Importance:
The sea oxeye daisy plays a significant role in coastal ecosystems. It helps stabilize sandy soils and provides habitat and food for various wildlife species. Its ability to thrive in saline conditions makes it an important plant for coastal restoration projects, particularly in areas affected by erosion or habitat loss.
### Uses:
While *Borrichia frutescens* is not widely used in horticulture, it can be utilized in coastal landscaping due to its salt tolerance and attractive flowers. Additionally, it may have potential uses in traditional medicine, although more research is needed to fully understand its properties.
In summary, the sea oxeye daisy is a resilient coastal plant that contributes to the health of its ecosystem while providing aesthetic value in natural landscapes.
| Size | 3 Gallon |